英文写作中的summary应该怎么写 英文小说怎么写summary

首先Summary的写作应该分为以下6步：①分段阅读 首先，我们需要对整篇文章浏览一次，根据文中的标题、副标题等分段阅读。

②重读 主动阅读文章，并把主题句、关键句以及对写作summary有用的信息标记出来。③概括 在明确了每个分段的中心思想之后，用一句话概括出来。

注意：句中只需要关键点，不需要进行细节性的描述。④主旨 主旨句是一篇摘要的关键点，读者可从中获知整篇文章所要表达的内容。

因此，一定要写好主旨句。⑤写summary 在写summary的时候一定要注意：在summary中需要写原作者和作品的名称，且要用现在时去写作，尽量避免使用原文内容。

除此之外，摘要的写作目的在于准确表达作者的观点，所以一定不可以添加自己的观点在里边。⑥检查并修改 在summary完成之后需要检查我们是否准确的将作者的观点表达出来了，如果没有问题的话，也还是需要从个事、语法以及标点等方面进行一次检查。

下边BayDue给大家分享一篇summary写作范文：Why do some animals die out?In the past two hundred years people have caused many kinds of animals to die out--to become extinct.People keep building houses and factories in fields and woods.As they spread over the land,they destroy animals'homes.If the animals can't find a place to live,they die out.Sixteen kinds of Hawaiian birds have become extinct for this reason.Other animals,such as the Florida Key deer,may soon die out because they are losing their homes.Hunters have caused some animals to become extinct,too.In the last century,hunters killed all the passenger pigeons in North America and most of the buffalos.Today they are fast killing off hawks and wolves.Pollution is killing many animals today,too.As rivers become polluted,fish are poisoned.Many die.Birds that eat the poisoned fish can't lay strong,healthy eggs.New birds aren't born.So far,no animals have become extinct because of pollution.But some,such as the bald eagle and the brown pelican,have become rare and may die out.Scientists think that some animals become extinct because of changes in climate.The places where they live become hotter or cooler,drier or wetter.The food that they eat cannot grow there any more.If the animals can't learn to eat something else,they die.Dinosaurs may have died out for this reason.Summary:In the past two hundred years,many kinds of animals have died out.There are several reasons for it.First,people keep building houses and factories in fields and woods,which destroys animals'homes.Then,hunters'killing has also caused some animals to become extinct.Besides,some animals aren't able to bear strong offspring and nor do they have enough food to eat because of pollution and climatic changes.。

D·H 劳伦斯的sons and lovers剧情描述年轻矿工保罗个性文静而敏感，其母葛楚因与时常酗酒的丈夫感情不睦，竟转向儿子寻求爱的寄托，情感超过了正常的母爱。这种情形影响了保罗跟女朋友米莉安的交往，米莉安因家庭严格的宗教观念影响，使她只想追求精神恋爱而排斥肉体的热情。保罗为了摆脱母亲的控制与女友的感情打击，竟一头投入与夫分居的女工克莱拉的怀抱，但旋即发现两人在精神上缺乏沟通。最后，保罗抛弃了这座单调乏味的煤矿小镇，到异乡另闯天下。

本书在写作技巧方面的一个最明显的特点是作者对自然景色，尤其是对花鸟的描写特别集中，而且经常出现。这是因为作者把自然景色的描写看成叙述人与自然关系的重要方法，所以不厌其详，不惮其烦。仔细阅读的话，我们可以看到书中有些片段是写得比较成功的，堪称情景交融，对刻画人物心理起到烘云托月的作用。书中这类描写比比皆是，不胜枚举，有的如恬静的田园诗，有的如素朴的风景画，读来回味无穷。

尽管如此，本书也不是尽善尽美的艺术精品，有些人物性格的刻画首尾不一，矿工瓦尔特·莫雷尔的心理变化就不能令人信服。小说结构也不平衡，这是因为劳伦斯写作时并不遵循十九世纪伟大前辈那种合情合理的方式，而是独民辟蹊径，所以小说情节脉络不清，场景不匀。故事平铺直叙，没有高潮，虽然有些头绪，但重复太多，文字也不够精练。然而，瑕不掩瑜，本书无论在思想上还是在艺术上都不失为英国现代小说中一部重要著作，在一九一三年出版时，英美还没有一个作家的作品能与之匹敌。

Kate looked at Paul disapprovingly: You use much too much salt on your food, Paul — it's not good for you!” Paul put down his knife and frowned:”Why on earth not! If you didn't have salt on your food it would taste awful„ like eating cardboard or sand„ just imagine bread without salt in it, or potatoes or pasta cooked without salt!” Kate was patient. She didn't want to quarrel with Paul. She wanted to persuade him. She said firmly:”But too much salt is bad for you. It cause high blood pressure and latter on, heart-attacks. It also disguises the taste of food, the real tastes which are much more subtle than salt, and which we have lost the sensitivity to appreciate any more.”。